Common Name: Desert Marigold
Scientific Name: Baileya multiradiata
Native / Introduced: Native
Main Uses:
~Xeriscape ornamental
~Pollinator
Region Map: Southwest United States
Height: 1-2 feet
Colors: Yellow petals and centers with gray green stems and leaves
Flowering Season: Spring to fall
Soil Types: Most dry and well drained soils
Tolerances:
~Drought tolerant
~Poor soil
Sun or Shade: Full sun only
Minimum Precipitation: 8 inches
Lifecycle: Short lived perennial
Planting Seed Rate: 0.5 - 1 lbs/ acre
Estimated Seeds Per Pound: 1,000,000 seeds per lbs
Optimal Planting Season: Spring or fall
Planting Depth: 1/8 - 1/4 inch
Stratification Requirements: None if planted in the fall
Category: Forbs
 
Description:
Desert Marigold, also known as Showy Desert Marigold, Paper Daisy, and Desert Baileya, is a resilient wildflower characterized by its enduring, vibrant yellow blossoms that flourish in arid environments. This wildflower is uniquely adapted to the desert regions of the American Southwest. It prospers in harsh conditions, thriving in impoverished, desert soils and under the intensity of extreme heat. Indigenous to flat desert landscapes, it displays exceptional drought tolerance and requires minimal upkeep. Desert Globemallow does not tolerate shade. Its blooming period can extend into the scorching days of summer and occasionally into the autumn season.
 
Clusters of Desert Marigold often create uninterrupted stretches of radiant yellow hues along extensive stretches of desert roadsides. Highly recommended for ornamental xeriscape landscaping and as a valuable pollinator, this wildflower necessitates infrequent watering. While regular watering is not essential, occasional hydration prompts rapid flower growth, resulting in more abundant blooms.
 
References
NRCS Plant Profile: https://plants.usda.gov/home/plantProfile?symbol=BAMU
Additional Resources: https://www.wildflower.org/plants/result.php?id_plant=bamu
 
Photo Credit: Andy Blackledge