How To Order: Quantity options listed represent bulk weights. Examples: 1 = 1 lbs, 25 = 25 bs.
Common Name: Utah Serviceberry
Scientific Name: Amelanchier utahensis
Native / Introduced: Native
Main Uses:
~Wildlife habitat restoration
Height: 3 - 15 feet
Colors: White blossoms, green leaves, brown branches, maroon berries
Flowering Season: Late spring, berries last into winter
Soil Types: Most soils, best on coarse to medium textured, well drained soils
Tolerances: Drought
Elevation: 2,000 - 9,000 feet
Sun or Shade: Full sun, partial shade
Minimum Precipitation: 12 - 20 inches
Lifecycle: Perennial
Estimated Seeds Per Pound: 25,800
Optimal Planting Season: Late fall
Planting Depth: 1/4 - 1/2 inch
Stratification Requirements: Cold for up to 2 months if planting in the spring
Category: Shrubs
Description:
Utah Serviceberry, a perennial deciduous shrub, produces clusters of white blossoms in early May and its maroon to black berries can endure into the winter season. This variable shrub is distributed across all western states, thriving at elevations ranging from 2,000 to 9,000 feet. Typically found on dry ridges and slopes, it flourishes on well-drained, coarse to medium-textured soils in areas with 12 to 20 inches of precipitation.
Native Americans utilized the berries as a food source and utilized various preparation methods. Utah Serviceberry serves a dual purpose, acting as both a source of food and cover to enhance wildlife habitat. Big game and livestock utilize the leaves and small branches, while birds and small animals consume the berries, making it an excellent resource for wildlife. The berries persist on the plant for an extended period, often lasting into winter and provide valuable sustenance for birds and mammals. Utah Serviceberry resprouts from the crown after fire. This species holds significant value for the restoration of western wildlands, although its establishment can be slow, with new plantings requiring several years, typically 8 to 10, for flowering and seed production.
Resources:
NRCS Profile: https://plants.usda.gov/home/plantProfile?symbol=AMUT
NRCS Planting Guide: https://plants.usda.gov/DocumentLibrary/plantguide/pdf/pg_amut.pdf
NRCS Fact Sheet: https://plants.usda.gov/DocumentLibrary/factsheet/pdf/fs_amut.pdf
Photo Credit: Andrey Zharkikh, Jim Morefield and Robb Hannawacker
